Description
Technical Parameters
Products Description
Gr23 titanium bar, also known as Ti-6Al-4V ELI (Extra Low Interstitial), is the extra-low interstitial variant of Ti-6Al-4V (Gr5) titanium alloy. It has stricter limits on oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen, delivering superior ductility, fracture toughness and fatigue performance compared with standard Grade 5 titanium bar.
Gr5 (Ti-6Al-4V) is standard titanium alloy. Gr23 (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) has tighter limits on interstitial elements. Gr23 has better toughness, lower notch sensitivity and superior fatigue performance. Gr5 is cheaper for normal industrial use; Gr23 is selected when higher impact / fatigue resistance is required.
Chemical Composition (wt%)
|
Ti |
Al |
V |
Fe |
O |
C |
N |
H |
Other single |
Other total |
|
Balance |
5.50–6.50 |
3.50–4.50 |
≤0.25 |
≤0.13 |
≤0.08 |
≤0.05 |
≤0.0125 |
≤0.10 |
≤0.40 |
Mechanical Properties
|
Property |
Value |
|
Tensile Strength, min |
≥860 MPa |
|
Yield Strength (0.2% offset), min |
≥795 MPa |
|
Elongation (4D), min |
≥14 % |
|
Reduction of Area, min |
≥25 % |
|
Elastic Modulus |
~110–113 GPa |
|
Poisson's Ratio |
~0.31 |
|
Density |
4.43 g/cm³ |
|
Hardness (HV) |
~310–350 HV |
Physical Properties
|
Property |
Typical Value |
|
Density |
4.43 g/cm³ |
|
Melting Point Range |
1630 – 1660 °C |
|
Elastic Modulus |
110–113 GPa |
|
Shear Modulus |
~42 GPa |
|
Poisson's Ratio |
0.31 |
|
Thermal Conductivity |
~7.2 W/(m·K) |
|
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion (20–100°C) |
8.6 ×10⁻⁶ /°C |
|
Electrical Resistivity |
~170 μΩ·cm |
|
Magnetic Property |
Non-magnetic |
|
Specific Heat Capacity |
~520 J/(kg·K) |
Medical Grade Gr23 vs Industrial Grade Gr23 VS Grade 5
|
Medical Gr23 |
Industrial Gr23 |
Grade 5 |
|
|
Alloy name |
Ti-6Al-4V ELI |
Ti-6Al-4V ELI |
Ti-6Al-4V (standard) |
|
Standard |
ASTM F136 (surgical implant) |
ASTM B348 (industrial bar) |
ASTM B348 Grade 5 / AMS 4928 |
|
Oxygen (O) |
≤ 0.13% |
≤ 0.13% |
≤ 0.20% |
|
Iron (Fe) |
≤ 0.25% |
≤ 0.25% |
≤ 0.40% |
|
Hydrogen (H) |
≤ 0.012% |
≤ 0.012% |
≤ 0.015% |
|
UTS (min, annealed) |
≥ 860 MPa |
≥ 860 MPa |
≥ 900–930 MPa |
|
0.2% YS (min) |
≥ 795 MPa |
≥ 795 MPa |
≥ 830–860 MPa |
|
Elongation |
≥ 10% |
≥ 10% |
~10% (lower ductility) |
|
Fracture toughness |
~75–90 MPa√m (higher) |
~75–90 MPa√m |
~55–70 MPa√m |
|
Fatigue / crack resistance |
Best (low interstitials) |
Best (same chemistry) |
Good but lower |
Quality Control

1.Raw Material Control
Incoming material verification, supplier qualification management and raw-material storage control.
2.In-Process Quality Inspection
On-line patrol inspection, process parameter monitoring and non-conforming product handling.

3.Final Quality Inspection
Appearance check, dimension measurement, performance test before product delivery.
4.Inspection & Testing Equipment
Equipment calibration, maintenance and regular accuracy verification.

5.Inspection & Test Reports
Complete test records, data traceability and formal document archiving.
6.Full Batch Traceability
Track records covering raw material lot, heat number, production process and finished-goods delivery.
The Transaction Process for Industrial Grade Gr23 Titanium Bar
Before
- Receive and register customer inquiry.
- Confirm full requirements: product grade, dimensions, quantity, surface finish, execution standard and trade terms.
- Verify raw material price and confirm production schedule & lead time.
- Calculate comprehensive costs: material, processing, packaging, freight and applicable tariffs.
- Prepare formal quotation sheet with unit price, validity period and payment terms.
- Issue and send the official quotation to the customer.
During
- Negotiation about the details of the orders.
- Sign the contract and arrange deposit or full transaction according to the quality.
- Prepare the stock,inspection and documents.
- Finish packing and arrange logistics.
After
- Complete custom declaration and balance payment.
- Release and Submit full original documents.
- Finish import clearance and support after-services for customers.
- Gather feedback from customers and use insights to improve our products and services.
FAQ bout Industrial Grade Gr23 Titanium Bar
Frequently Asked Questions
Why Choose Ruihang?
+
-
Ruihang Group is the direct manufacturer with more than 13 years experiences in titanium alloy production. The company mainly produces titanium products with the complete industry chain, including smelting,forging,straightening,rolling,surface treating,testing process. All titanium products comply with AMS, ASTM, MIL, ISO, GB and GJB standards.
Can industrial Gr23 replace medical Gr23 for implant?
+
-
No. Even if chemical composition is similar, industrial grade lacks medical-grade process control, traceability and biocompatibility validation. It is prohibited for human implant use.
Can I get MTR (Material Test Report)?
+
-
Yes, standard MTR with chemical composition and mechanical test data is provided. But industrial grade MTR does not include medical implant certification. Additional UT / NDT can be arranged as buyer's request.
What size ranges are available?
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-
Round bar diameter: 3mm ~ 75mm. Length: 1000mm, 2000mm or custom cut-to-length. Custom diameters can be produced by forging.
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